Capturem¢â, His60, TALON¢ç ½Ã¾à ȣȯ¼º
´ç»ç¿¡¼ ÆǸÅÇÏ´Â his-tagged protein Á¤Á¦¸¦ À§ÇÑ Á¦Ç°Àº ´Ü¹éÁú Á¤Á¦ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ Ã·°¡Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È£È¯¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ ÷°¡Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦Ç° º° ȣȯ¼ºÀ» ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ Ç¥¿¡¼ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù
¡á Capturem¢â nickel column ½Ã¾à ȣȯ¼º
Capturem¢â his-tagged protein purification columnÀº ³ôÀº capacityÀÇ Ni-NTA membraneÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ °í³óµµÀÇ recombinant proteinÀ» ºü¸£°Ô Á¤Á¦ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ columnÀº
xTractor Buffer (Code 635656) (miniprep°ú maxiprepÀÇ °æ¿ì Á¦Ç° ³» Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÀ½)¿Í ÀÌ¿Ü ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¶¼ºÀÇ lysis buffer¸¦ °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ native ¶Ç´Â denaturing Á¶°ÇÀ̳ª ÷°¡Á¦ (e.g. EDTA, ¥âME, TCEP, DTT µî)ÀÇ Á¸Àç ÇÏ¿¡¼µµ ÀÏ°üµÈ Á¤Á¦ °á°ú¸¦ º¸ÀδÙ.
Capturem¢â nickel column°ú ȣȯµÇ´Â reagent
Reagent |
Compatibility* |
MOPS |
200 mM |
HEPES |
200 mM |
Tris |
200 mM |
EDTA |
10 mM |
Beta-mercaptoethanol |
30 mM |
DTT |
10 mM |
TCEP |
5 mM |
Guanidine-HCl |
6 M |
Urea |
8 M |
Nonionic detergent (Triton X-100) |
2% |
Nonionic detergent (Tween 20) |
2% |
Anionic detergent (SDS) |
1% |
Arginine |
500 mM |
Glycine |
100 mM |
Histidine |
20 mM |
Sodium chloride |
2 M |
Imidazole |
40 mM |
Glycerol |
10% |
*ÇöÀç±îÁö Å×½ºÆ®µÈ ȣȯ °¡´ÉÇÑ ÃÖ´ë ³óµµ.
¡á His60 Nickel resin reagent ½Ã¾à ȣȯ¼º
His60 Ni resinÀº ³ôÀº capacityÀÇ Ni-IDA resinÀ¸·Î, one stepÀ¸·Î native ¿Í denaturing Á¶°ÇÀÇ his-tagged proteinÀ» ¸ðµÎ Á¤Á¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ resinÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ denaturant ¹× detergent¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ë °¡´ÉÇϸç (ÀüüÀûÀÎ ½Ã¾à ȣȯ¼ºÀº Á¦Ç° »ç¿ëÀÚ ¸Å´º¾ó Âü°í), Á¤Á¦µÈ recombinant his-tagged proteinÀº 300 mM imidazoleÀ» ÷°¡Çϰųª pH¸¦ ³·Ãß¾î elution ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
His60 Nickel resin°ú ȣȯµÇ´Â reagent
Reagent |
Acceptable Concentration |
Beta-mercaptoethanola |
20 mM (with caution) |
CaCl2 |
5 mM |
CHAPSb,c |
1% (with caution) |
DTT (dithiothreitol)d |
1 mM (with caution) |
Ethanole |
20% |
Glycerol |
20% |
Guanidine hydrochloridef |
6 M |
HEPESg |
Up to 100 mM (with caution) |
Histidineh |
- 20 mM to inhibit nonspecific binding
- Up to 100 mM to elute his-tagged proteins |
MgCl2 |
4 M |
MOPSg |
Up to 100 mM (with caution) |
NP-40b,i |
2% |
SDSb,c |
1% (with caution) |
Sodium acetate |
Up to 100 mM (with caution) |
Sodium phosphate |
Up to 50 mM |
Trisj |
Up to 50 mM (with caution) |
Triton-X 100b,i |
1% |
Tween 20 |
2% |
Ureaf |
8 M |
a Beta-mercaptoethanolÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ buffer¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì equilibration ÈÄ ¹Ù·Î resinÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì resinÀÇ »öÀÌ ³ë¶õ »öÀ¸·Î º¯»öµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ buffer·Î´Â resinÀÇ º¸°üÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
b ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ detergent´Â ¹öÆÛ¸¦ ±³È¯Çصµ ½±°Ô Á¦°ÅµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
c CHAPS (3-[(3-Cholamidopropyl)-dimethylammonio]-1-propane-sulfonate), SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), sarkosyl °°Àº ionic detergent´Â ÃÖ´ë 1% ±îÁö¸¸ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀüÇϸ¦ ¶ç´Â Ư¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ³·Àº ³óµµ¿¡¼µµ ´Ü¹éÁú °áÇÕ¿¡ ¹æÇØ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
d DTT´Â ȯ¿øÁ¦À̱⠶§¹®¿¡ ³óµµ°¡ ³·À¸¸é His60 Ni Superflow resinÀÇ metal ionÀ» Å»¶ô½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» Á¤Á¦Çϱ⿡´Â ÃæºÐÇÑ ¾çÀÌ ³²¾ÆÀÖÀ¸¸é »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª ÁÖÀÇÇØ »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÃÖ¼Ò column volumeÀÇ 20¹è ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î wash¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÏ°í À̶§ Àú³óµµÀÇ imidazole (40 mM)À» »ç¿ëÇØ Å»¶ôµÈ metal ionÀ» washÇÑ´Ù.
e EthanolÀº ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ħÀü½ÃÄÑ ¼öÀ²À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°°í columnÀ» ¸·È÷°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
f °í³óµµ¿¡¼´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ü¹éÁúÀÌ unfoldingµÇ°í, column¿¡¼ ȤÀº elution ÈÄ refolding µÈ´Ù (´Ü¹éÁú¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸§).
g Amine groupÀÌ ÀÌ buffer¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì Ni2+ ions°ú »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇؼ resinÀÇ binding capacity¸¦ °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
h Resin¿¡ ÀÖ´Â His60 Ni¿Í his-tag¿¡ ÀÖ´Â histidine Àܱâ¿ÍÀÇ °áÇÕ¿¡ °æÀïÇÏ¿© ÀúÇØÇÑ´Ù.
i 280 nm ÆÄÀå´ë¿¡¼ ³ôÀº Èí±¤µµ¸¦ °¡Áø´Ù.
j tris´Â ±Ý¼Ó À̿°ú ¾àÇÏ°Ô »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© resinÀÇ capacity¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃŲ´Ù.
His60 Nickel resin°ú ȣȯµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â reagent
¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ½Ã¾àÀº ¾î¶² ³óµµ·Îµµ resin¿¡ Àû¿ëÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù |
- Arginine, glycine, glutamine
- EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), EGTA (ethylene glycol tetra acetic acid), and PEI
ÁÖÀÇ: ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Å³·¹ÀÌÆ® ½Ã¾àÀ» »ç¿ëÇϸé resin¿¡¼ metal ÀÌ¿ÂÀ» Å»¶ô½ÃÄÑ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» elution ½ÃÅ°°Å³ª resinÀÇ »öÀ» º¯È½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
- DTE (dithioerythritol)
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¡á TALON¢ç cobalt resin reagent ½Ã¾à ȣȯ¼º
TALON
¢ç purification resinÀº his-tagged proteinÀ» ¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº ¼øµµ·Î native ȤÀº denaturing Á¶°Ç »ó°ü¾øÀÌ bacterial, mammalian, yeast, baculovirus¿¡ °¨¿°µÈ cell µî¿¡¼ Á¤Á¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. TALON
¢çÀº cobalt°¡ µé¾î°£ IMAC (Immobilized Metal Affinity Chromatography) resinÀ¸·Î nickelÀÌ µé¾î°£ resin º¸´Ùµµ ´õ¿í ƯÀÌÀûÀ¸·Î his-tagged ´Ü¹éÁú°ú °áÇÕÇÑ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ TALON
¢ç resinÀº °¡Àå ³ôÀº ¼øµµÀÇ his-tagged proteinÀ» Á¤Á¦ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °¢°¢ÀÇ cobalt ÀÌ¿ÂÀº 4°³ÀÇ ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ resin°ú °áÇÕÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ±Ý¼Ó ÀÌ¿ÂÀÇ Å»¶ôÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Àû´Ù.
TALON¢ç cobalt resin°ú ȣȯµÇ´Â reagent
Reagent |
Acceptable Concentration |
Beta-mercaptoethanola |
10 mM (with caution) |
CHAPSb |
1% (with caution) |
Ethanolc |
30% |
Ethylene glycol |
30% |
HEPES |
50 mM |
Glycerol |
20% |
Guanidine hydrochloridea |
6 mM |
Imidazoled |
200 mM at pH 7.0-8.0, for elution |
KCl |
500 mM |
MES |
20 mM |
MOPS |
50 mM |
NaCl |
1.0 M |
NP-40 |
1% |
SDSb |
1% with caution |
Trise |
50 mM |
Triton-X 100 |
<1% |
Urea |
8 M |
a Beta-mercaptoethanolÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ buffer¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì equilibration ÈÄ ¹Ù·Î resinÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì resinÀÇ »öÀÌ ³ë¶õ »öÀ¸·Î ¾àÇÏ°Ô º¯»öµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ buffer·Î´Â resinÀÇ º¸°üÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
b CHAPS (3-[(3-Cholamidopropyl)-dimethylammonio]-1-propane-sulfonate), SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate), sarkosyl°°Àº ionic detergent´Â ÃÖ´ë 1% ±îÁö¸¸ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀüÇϸ¦ ¶ç´Â Ư¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ³·Àº ³óµµ¿¡¼µµ ´Ü¹éÁú °áÇÕ¿¡ ¹æÇØ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
c EthanolÀº ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ħÀü½ÃÄÑ ¼öÀ²À» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°°í columnÀ» ¸·È÷°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
d ImidazoleÀº his-tagged proteinÀÇ side chain°ú °íÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ±Ý¼ÓÀ̿°úÀÇ °áÇÕ¿¡ °æÀïÇÏ¿© ÀúÇØÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ·ÎµùÇÒ ¶§ 5~10 mM ÀÌ»óÀÇ ³óµµ·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
e Tris´Â ±Ý¼Ó À̿°ú ¾àÇÏ°Ô »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© resinÀÇ capacity¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃŲ´Ù.
TALON¢ç cobalt resin°ú ȣȯµÇ ¾Ê´Â reagent
¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ½Ã¾àÀº ¾î¶² ³óµµ·Îµµ resin¿¡ Àû¿ëÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù |
- DTT (dithiothreitol) and DTE (dithioerythritol)
- ÁÖÀÇ: °ÇÑ È¯¿øÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì cobalt ±Ý¼Ó À̿°ú resinÀÇ °áÇÕÀ» ¹æÇØÇÑ´Ù.
- EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), EGTA (ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid), PEI
- ÁÖÀÇ:
EDTA¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö´Â ÀÖÀ¸³ª TALON¢ç Resin¿¡ Àû¿ëÇϱâ Àü¿¡ gel filtrationÀ» ÅëÇØ »ùÇÿ¡¼ Á¦°ÅÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
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